How the UK can lead a fourth industrial revolution
Today we’re announcing the findings of the business-led industrial digitalisation review, which has been branded as “Made Smarter UK”. It’s the product of eight months of work, led by a team of UK CEOs from businesses large and small.
We have taken contributions from over 200 organisations including our world-leading universities, the CBI, Royal Academy of Engineering and our British R&D catapult centres. Its findings have been submitted to the Business Secretary and we want the review to become the starting point of a new partnership between industry and government. This should set out the basis for how the UK can lead a fourth industrial revolution.
But why is this important, and why now? Firstly, we are at a critical juncture in politics and business. Brexit dominates the agenda. The prospect of rising interest rates and inflation haunts consumers. Inward investment is becoming increasingly difficult. Short-term challenges threaten to derail how the UK plans for the long term, and invests in the technologies that will help industry and specifically manufacturing thrive over the next two decades. We desperately need to have a long-term economic vision for the country – regardless of Brexit, regardless of political instability.
Our review into digitalisation tries to address this need for a UK technology vision. We have concluded that the Government’s industrial strategy will need a red thread of digital running through its core. It will not be about reviving long gone industries but rather it will be about building the new ones, in AI, virtual reality, big data, machine learning, simulation platforms. This will form a new vibrant and growing “creation sector”; delivering digital tech, software, algorithms, digital media, games and many agile digital factories.
Our proposals focus on how the UK can use these technologies and strengths to improve productivity, wages and the number of jobs in the economy. Industrial digitalisation could boost UK manufacturing by £455bn, increasing sector growth up to 3pc per year; creating a net gain of 175,000 jobs whilst reducing CO2 emissions by 4.5pc. And we think there could be a huge growth in new jobs and businesses specialising in the new digital technologies of the future. Put simply, the opportunity is huge, and that is why countries across the globe are racing to invest in this new industrial revolution.
The UK however is being held back by a history of chronic under-investment in innovation and skills so we have identified a series of strategic challenges government and industry must overcome. The challenges include the need to increase the speed of adoption of industrial digital technologies, faster innovation of these same technologies, combined with stronger and more ambitious leadership to transform industry.
For adoption we need a stronger national digital ecosystem. Government and industry should create a significantly more visible and effective ecosystem that will accelerate the innovation and diffusion of industrial digital technologies into manufacturing.
We are proposing a National Adoption Programme piloted in the North West, which has inherent technology strengths. Additionally we think we need to be up-skilling one million workers to enable digital technologies to be deployed and successfully exploited through a Single Industrial Digitalisation Skills Strategy. To innovate the UK must re-focus the existing innovation landscape by increasing capacity and capability through 12 new Digital Innovation Hubs, eight large-scale demonstrators and five digital research centres, focused on developing technologies as part of a new National Innovation Programme.
To strengthen leadership, business has called for the creation of a national body, the Made Smarter UK (MSUK) Commission, comprising industry, government, academia, FE and leading research and innovation organisations, responsible for developing the UK as a leader in industrial digitalisation technologies (IDT) and skills. Industry is committed to working in partnership with government to revive UK manufacturing, and firmly believes that only this combined package of measures, that goes beyond business as usual and historical offerings, will achieve the level of ambition needed for the country to be a world leader of the fourth industrial revolution.
Britain made its way in the world by being at the forefront of the first industrial revolution in the 19th century. It capitalised on the second by leading in methods of mass production in the early 20th century. Somehow in the Seventies we lost our way and missed out on the revolution of automation that countries like Germany embraced.
Now is the time to leap ahead and fully immerse the UK in digital – that way we won’t miss this fourth industrial revolution and be waiting with baited breath for a fifth. It’s down to today’s innovators and business leaders to get involved; to work in partnership with the public sector to ensure more longer-term thinking, and make sure all businesses invest and innovate to create a digitally-led industrial Britain. My call to action to government and the business community is to come together to embrace these proposals. Focusing on the long-term challenge of embracing this new industrial revolution is vital if Britain is to succeed economically.
Juergen Maier is the CEO of Siemens UK and Ireland
This how to reduce poverty. Ironic that it is a German here in UK with the answer but Siemens are here to stay post Brexit. The UK is, and has long been, a major source of both research and profit for them - nothing wrong with that OG.