The difference between 42 & 46T chainrings

Patrick10am

Finding my (electric) wheels
Oct 31, 2019
11
0
I’m thinking about changing my 46T for 42T chainring on my BBSO1. Chainrings available at Brighton Bikes cost £75.00 do you think the difference I will feel is worth the money spent?
 

Fordulike

Esteemed Pedelecer
Feb 26, 2010
3,802
1,538
You'll probably find the Bling Ring will improve your chainline somewhat. Plus, the 42T will put less stress on the BBS01's internal gears, and give you more torque for hillclimbing through the gears.

I run one on my BBS02 and wouldn't fit a kit without one!
 
  • Like
Reactions: Patrick10am

Patrick10am

Finding my (electric) wheels
Oct 31, 2019
11
0
Great it’s kinda of what I thought but it’s great to get someone that’s used 42T
Thanks very much.
 

sjpt

Esteemed Pedelecer
Jun 8, 2018
3,832
2,756
Winchester
There seem to be plenty around for much less than that. eg
goes down to 40 tooth.

Not sure of the quality ...
Or get a spider, there seem to be lots on ebay for around £10, and then a higher quality standard chainring.
 

Fordulike

Esteemed Pedelecer
Feb 26, 2010
3,802
1,538
There seem to be plenty around for much less than that. eg
goes down to 40 tooth.

Not sure of the quality ...
Or get a spider, there seem to be lots on ebay for around £10, and then a higher quality standard chainring.
I might be wrong, but it's my understanding that the improved chainline benefits only apply to the 42T (Bling Ring), as it wraps around the motor housing. A spider and chainring could create chainline problems.

As for quality of the Bling Ring, I have reprogrammed my BBS02's controller, which now runs massive amounts of torque through the drivetrain. I haven't had any issues with wear over the last 5k miles. Expensive yes, but IMHO worth every penny!
 
Last edited:
  • Like
Reactions: Deus

sjpt

Esteemed Pedelecer
Jun 8, 2018
3,832
2,756
Winchester
I'd certainly go for Fordulike's advice rather than mine. I don't have a BBS so don't know how details such as chainline work out.
 

Woosh

Trade Member
May 19, 2012
20,371
16,873
Southend on Sea
wooshbikes.co.uk
if you have more teeth on the chainring then the same amount of torque is spread onto more teeth.
You transfer some more of the stress and wear from the ring to the internal gears.
A 46T ring has an easier life compared to a 42T ring.
 

Fordulike

Esteemed Pedelecer
Feb 26, 2010
3,802
1,538
if you have more teeth on the chainring then the same amount of torque is spread onto more teeth.
You transfer some more of the stress and wear from the ring to the internal gears.
A 46T ring has an easier life compared to a 42T ring.
I am definitely not questioning your expertise, or trying to cause an argument, but I assumed the following.

Because a 46T chainring is larger in diameter, then to create the same amount of torque at the same point on the outer tooth edge as the 42T, the motor has to work harder. Hence the motor gears experience more load. Have you got any reference links, as I need to get my head around this before I go bonkers :D
 

Woosh

Trade Member
May 19, 2012
20,371
16,873
Southend on Sea
wooshbikes.co.uk
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torque


You can see that for a fixed amount of torque, if the radius r increases, then the force F decreases.
A bigger ring has less force applied to its teeth.

The wear is proportional to the force applied to the teeth.
If force F decreases, then wear of the teeth also decreases.
 
  • Like
Reactions: Deus

Fordulike

Esteemed Pedelecer
Feb 26, 2010
3,802
1,538
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torque


You can see that for a fixed amount of torque, if the radius r increases, then the force F decreases.
A bigger ring has less force applied to its teeth.

The wear is proportional to the force applied to the teeth.
If force F decreases, then wear of the teeth also decreases.
I can see how the relationship puts less stress on the actual chainring teeth in a bigger diameter chainring, but I can't get my head around how it would put less stress on the motor. I would have thought the motor internals would have to produce more torque with the 46T, than the 42T, to achieve the same force.

Am I missing something here? :oops:
 

Woosh

Trade Member
May 19, 2012
20,371
16,873
Southend on Sea
wooshbikes.co.uk
I can see how the relationship puts less stress on the actual chainring teeth in a bigger diameter chainring, but I can't get my head around how it would put less stress on the motor. I would have thought the motor internals would have to produce more torque with the 46T, than the 42T, to achieve the same force.

Am I missing something here? :oops:
I said
You transfer some more of the stress and wear from the ring to the internal gears.
I agreed with you. Bigger chainring, less wear on the ring, more stress and wear on the motor.
 

Patrick10am

Finding my (electric) wheels
Oct 31, 2019
11
0
Interesting thread learnt quite a lot. I’ve predicted for the 42 T chainring more ware on the ring less on my legs. The bling ring looks like a preferably choice as it covers the motor keeping the chain in line. We will see how it goes .
 

Fordulike

Esteemed Pedelecer
Feb 26, 2010
3,802
1,538