bike without single point of failure

sjpt

Esteemed Pedelecer
Jun 8, 2018
3,832
2,756
Winchester

A post by another member made me think (it happens every now and then) and to ask ...
Any engineer out there like to estimate what a bike without a single point of failure would look like?
How much would it weight?
 
  • :D
Reactions: flecc

Andy-Mat

Esteemed Pedelecer
Oct 26, 2018
2,214
562
78

A post by another member made me think (it happens every now and then) and to ask ...
Any engineer out there like to estimate what a bike without a single point of failure would look like?
How much would it weight?
They are called "Hub Motored" e-bikes, and often "weigh" less than many mid motor bikes! Even cheap ones can be made light!
Regards
Andy
PS. Maybe someone will eventually (if a need is seen) put together a mid motor bike where the motor drives the rear wheel, either with its own chain (bulky), separate from the riders efforts own chain.
Or possibly some other drive system. But they need to be separate as far as possible, to allow the rider with a broken chain, the possibility to use either motor power, or muscle power, to ride home. Not to have to "push".
But the results could make a mid motor bike even heavier, and therefore even less efficient.
 
Last edited:
  • Agree
Reactions: POLLY

01wellsd

Pedelecer
Apr 30, 2020
110
94
34
Bristol
37075

This one above should be ok!


Really every bike type/manufacture/motor style have their strengths and weaknesses.
Just the same as when you buy a car you look around at reviews, talk to people who have the model you're after and then make an informed decision based on preference, risk, support and necessary features.
I think its unfair to label certain drive styles as inferior or "terrible" as I've heard lately. Sure they can all have their faults, they are machines at the end of the day. They do break down!

When I worked at Audi certain 2.0 TFSI engines burnt oil. No idea which ones, just luck of the draw. The fix? Replace all pistons and con-rods. Some even needing a new engine. Of course Audi would foot the bill if the car was in warranty, and even give contributions to the repair if the car was outside of warranty.
Other than that it was a great engine, and people still bought them in their masses, taking into account the educated risk that you could get a lemon!
 

flecc

Member
Oct 25, 2006
53,196
30,602
Maybe someone will eventually (if a need is seen) put together a mid motor bike where the motor drives the rear wheel, either with its own chain (bulky), separate from the riders efforts own chain.
Already done years ago, the Swizzbee made in Switzerland uses a high mounted motor just by the seatpost, driving the left hand side of the rear wheel with a toothed belt. The right hand side is driven by a chain derailleur and a differential balances the two drives into the wheel.

This link explains how that works

And this link is to member KirstinS post when he bought an old one
.
 

01wellsd

Pedelecer
Apr 30, 2020
110
94
34
Bristol
Already done years ago, the Swizzbee made in Switzerland uses a high mounted motor just by the seatpost, driving the left hand side of the rear wheel with a toothed belt. The right hand side is driven by a chain derailleur and a differential balances the two drives into the wheel.

This link explains how that works

And this link is to member KirstinS post when he bought an old one
.
Love the look of that Swizzbee! It seems completely over engineered but so cool!
Must have taken quite a lot of thought to get the belt and the chains RPM to match. I can't get my head round how it works, think it might be something to do with magic!
o_O
 
  • :D
Reactions: flecc

Darren Hayward

Pedelecer
Mar 25, 2015
93
47
61
Why bother. The single point of failure (the chain) fails so infrequently, and the tool and part to repair it on the go is so small and light, it's not a real concern.
A bigger concern for me is the generally poor performance and unnatural pedal action of hub motor/cadence bikes. Having had a front hub bike I can't see myself downgrading back to one any time soon.

We've had a couple of posters with mid drive motors whose cassette/chainring has worn out in only a few hundred miles. Whilst we've never gotten to the bottom of that problem it's not the fact it's a mid drive that's the real issue, its (IMO) cheap knock off or second hand parts. Although I imagine a mid drive motor might make low quality parts a bigger issue.


Darren
 

Andy-Mat

Esteemed Pedelecer
Oct 26, 2018
2,214
562
78
Already done years ago, the Swizzbee made in Switzerland uses a high mounted motor just by the seatpost, driving the left hand side of the rear wheel with a toothed belt. The right hand side is driven by a chain derailleur and a differential balances the two drives into the wheel.

This link explains how that works

And this link is to member KirstinS post when he bought an old one
.
I am unnable to find a better picture than this, which appears to have two chains!
At least it does in all the pictures I can find under the name " Swizzbee".
If there is a different setup, maybe someone can post a clear picture or two?
Many thanks for searching that out for us here.
Plus I would really like to see a bike say with shaft drive to the LH side rear wheel for the motor and Derailleur in the usual place, on the RH side. That would be something far better than the present "breed" of mid motor!
Swizzbee.jpg
Regards
AndySwizzbee.jpg
Swizzbee.jpg

PS. pedelec screws up the pictures again. If I delete one, both are gone, sorry!
 

01wellsd

Pedelecer
Apr 30, 2020
110
94
34
Bristol
The only Pedelec I have seen with a driveshaft is The Volta by Byar Bicycles. Looks like it's a driveshaft from the pedals combined with a rear hub motor (Battery encased with the motor), and very pricey starting at 3,500 EUR!

It also comes with regenerative braking to recharge the battery a little, although the process to activate this seems a bit much! You have to pedal backwards for 3 revolutions, and after that it is a "gradual slowing"
Lucky there are hydraulic brakes too!

Full review here...


37083

37084

37085
 
Last edited:

mike killay

Esteemed Pedelecer
Feb 17, 2011
3,012
1,629
In the past 70 years I have had two chains 'break'
Neither actually broke, all that happened was that the connector became undone.
The first was when I was 8 years old. The old type sliding locking clip came off and the fish plate fell away. Luckily an older girl was there and we hunted about on the road, found the missing parts and my father refitted them.
The second occasion was 2 years ago when I had refitted an endless chain and did not get the rivet back in properly.
I now use 'Quik-links' and do not have problems, but always carry a spare one.
I really cannot understand Andy's worry about an alleged 'Single point of failure' when to me the most likely failure on a bike is a bad puncture.
Such a puncture in the rear wheel of a mid motor bike is of little account, but for a rear engined hub motor with disc brake an absolute nightmare if the wheel has to come off.
 
  • Like
Reactions: Woosh

Nealh

Esteemed Pedelecer
Aug 7, 2014
20,917
8,533
61
West Sx RH
Kirstin's Swizzbee in now my Swizzbee ( seen here close to the'Old Fort' when I took it back to Shoreham three years ago) this one now has a stable mate as I bagged another one.
The Achilles heel of the Swizzbee is it is obsolete now along with the electronics/brushed motor and the aweful 9sp Sram hub gears.
The motor isn't a coventionall hub with a thru axle, it is a brushed slim motor with a drive shaft on the LHS to carry the Gates belt sprocket.

Talking about shaft drive Kirstin regular commuter is a front hub bike with the Sussex shaft drive.
 
Last edited:

Amoto65

Esteemed Pedelecer
Jul 2, 2017
807
502
61
Cheshire
I really cannot understand Andy's worry about an alleged 'Single point of failure' when to me the most likely failure on a bike is a bad puncture.
Such a puncture in the rear wheel of a mid motor bike is of little account, but for a rear engined hub motor with disc brake an absolute nightmare if the wheel has to come off.
Agreed the chain paranoia is unfounded(over 50 years of bikes and motorbikes and not had a chain fail) and most likely down to poor maintenance, but as you say the rear hub motor puncture is a real pain
 

01wellsd

Pedelecer
Apr 30, 2020
110
94
34
Bristol
Kirstin's Swizzbee in now my Swizzbee ( seen here close to the'Old Fort' when I took it back to Shoreham three years ago) this one now has a stable mate as I bagged another one.
The Achilles heel of the Swizzbee is it is obsolete now along with the electronics/brushed motor and the aweful 9sp Sram hub gears.
The motor isn't a coventionall hub with a thru axle, it is a brushed slim motor with a drive shaft on the LHS to carry the Gates belt sprocket.

Talking about shaft drive Kirstin regular commuter now is a shaft drive with a front hub.
I always wondered what the bike in your display pic was, but could never enlarge it enough to see properly!
I am slightly jealous of you!
 

flecc

Member
Oct 25, 2006
53,196
30,602
Plus I would really like to see a bike say with shaft drive to the LH side rear wheel for the motor and Derailleur in the usual place, on the RH side. That would be something far better than the present "breed" of mid motor!
The trouble with having a drive on each side of the rear wheels is of course the combination of the more difficult wheel removal and the prevalance of punctures on bicycles. That's probably a major reason why both the Swizzbee and its successor the Dolphin both failed in the market after very short runs.

The general public have an irrational fear of punctures, as vfr400 posted, there's no need to remove a wheel to repair a puncture.
.
 
Last edited:

Ocsid

Esteemed Pedelecer
Aug 2, 2017
449
269
81
Hampshire
"bike without single point of failure" ???

There is of course no bike without any "single point of failure", the frame, the forks, either wheel, and even a simple puncture, the steering, etc; it is just that some get hung up on the drive and choose to look no further.
And the drive might be far from the biggest issue to live with, the bike still ought to be "scooted" along reasonably well compared to say one with a collapsed wheel or fractured fork, even the quite common puncture.

It is going to be a fruitless quest to invent a "bike" without single point of failure issues. Accepting that and minimising their occurence, impact or time to correct are more rewarding areas to address.
 
Last edited:

Nealh

Esteemed Pedelecer
Aug 7, 2014
20,917
8,533
61
West Sx RH
The Swizzbee rear wheel removal can be a pain so I use a Gaadi tube and Marathon tyres. The rear axle nuts have to be loctited on other wise it flies off due to the way the Sram hub with differential works.
 
  • Informative
Reactions: flecc